Abstract
This paper presents a user-centred design method for developing prototype housing designs in the Paipe community of Abuja, Nigeria, addressing the challenges posed by rapid urbanisation in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). UCD is a qualitative methodology that prioritises end users in the design process. This study employs qualitative methods to collect data through interviews, field surveys, and site analysis using a single case study. The UCD approach was used to develop a profile of residents and identify their needs and preferences. Thematic analysis of the data led to the creation of design specifications and prototype designs. Two design options were developed: a cluster design based on field survey observations and an enclosed modern design based on residents’ preferences. This study contends that user-centred design (UCD) is essential for sustainable housing provision in LMICs, aligning with the United Nations’ adequate-housing programme.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 2496 |
Journal | Buildings |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 30 Sept 2023 |
Bibliographical note
© 2023 by the authors.Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
This article is an open access article
distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons
Attribution (CC BY) license (https://
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/
4.0/).
Funding: The project is supported by the Royal Academy of Engineering through the Frontiers of
Engineering for Development seed corn funding 2016
Keywords
- sustainable housing
- informal settlement
- prototype design
- participatory design
- adequate housing
- bottle house
- user-centred design