Effective Utilization of Local Fiber Coating Materials for Enhanced Sensitivity in Temperature and Humidity Sensing Applications

Bing Sun, Kai Wan, Enming Xu, Chen Jiang, Kaiming Zhou, Zuxing Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In the customary procedures relevant to the manipulation of optical fibers, including practices, such as splicing, tapering, and polishing, the conventional practice involves the removal of the protective coating layer from the optical fiber. During our empirical examinations pertaining to the process of optical fiber polishing, we have achieved that a substantial portion of this modal interference phenomenon occurs within the residual coating layer. Importantly, this naturally occurring polymeric material lends itself to applications in the field of temperature and humidity sensing. Leveraging this discovery, our study achieves a remarkable humidity sensitivity of -0.815 nm per relative humidity percentage (RH%) and a temperature sensitivity of -3.422 nm/°C. Furthermore, the engineered structural configuration exhibits robust operational and stability characteristics.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14300-14305
Number of pages6
JournalIEEE Sensors Journal
Volume24
Issue number9
Early online date25 Mar 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2024

Bibliographical note

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Keywords

  • Humidity sensor
  • polished fiber
  • polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)
  • temperature sensor

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