Abstract
Whereas other researchers used various active and passive techniques to improve the productivity of solar still, this paper uses nanoparticles impregnated in phase change material (NPCM) for productivity enhancement. The solar still is fabricated individually with phase change material (PCM) and NPCM and analyzed both experimentally and theoretically. It is found that the solar still with PCM yielded 1.96 kg/0.5m2 whereas the solar still with NPCM yielded 2.64 kg/0.5m2. There was 35% improvement in productivity observed in solar still with NPCM as against solar still with PCM. The experimental results were validated with the predicted results and the discrepancy was found to be ±10%. Hence it is concluded that NPCM has better potential than PCM for solar still applications
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 45-49 |
Journal | Energy Procedia |
Volume | 141 |
Early online date | 19 Dec 2017 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 19 Dec 2017 |
Bibliographical note
© 2017 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. Licensed under Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).Funding: Maulana Azad National Fellowship (MANF), University Grants Commission (UGC), India.
Keywords
- energy storage
- solar still
- phase change material
- nano particles
- productivity
- paraffin