Preparation of amine modified layered double hydroxide and its adsorption mechanism for CO2

Ning Ai, Zhe Jiang, Xi Xu, Qifeng Qian, Xi Wu, Jiawei Wang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

An amine modified NiMgAl layered double hydroxide was synthesized via an exfoliation and grafting method. The samples were characterized by elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction, diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS), and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA). Adsorption of carbon dioxide on the modified layered double hydroxide was investigated by TGA at 25-150°C. NiMgAl N2 shows a maximum CO2 adsorption capacity of 2.02 mmol·g-1 in pure CO2 and 1.89 mmol·g-1 in 15% CO2/N2 at 80°C. The optimum desorption temperature is 140°C for NiMgAl N2 according to adsorption/desorption experiments. By in-situ DRIFTS, the adsorption of CO2 on NiMgAl N2 follows the mechanism of formation of ammonium carbamate ion pairs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)616-623
Number of pages8
JournalHuagong Xuebao/CIESC Journal
Volume64
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2013

Keywords

  • Adsorption
  • Amine
  • Carbon dioxide
  • In-situ infrared spectrometer
  • Layered double hydroxide

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