Abstract
The microstructure and thermoelectric properties of Yb-doped Ca0.9-x Yb x La0.1 MnO3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.05) ceramics prepared by using the Pechini method derived powders have been investigated. X-ray diffraction analysis has shown that all samples exhibit single phase with orthorhombic perovskite structure. All ceramic samples possess high relative densities, ranging from 97.04% to 98.65%. The Seebeck coefficient is negative, indicating n-type conduction in all samples. The substitution of Yb for Ca leads to a marked decrease in the electrical resistivity, along with a moderate decrease in the absolute value of the Seebeck coefficient. The highest power factor is obtained for the sample with x = 0.05. The electrical conduction in these compounds is due to electrons hopping between Mn3+ and Mn4+, which is enhanced by increasing Yb content.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4048-4055 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Electronic Materials |
Volume | 43 |
Issue number | 11 |
Early online date | 19 Aug 2014 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 30 Nov 2014 |
Keywords
- electrical conduction
- manganites
- Pechini method
- power factor